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  • Chromosomal instability promotes metastasis through a cytosolic DNA response

    Authors
    Bakhoum, Samuel F
    Ngo, Bryan
    Description

    Summary from the GEO: " Chromosomal instability (CIN) is a hallmark of cancer, and it results from ongoing errors in chromosome segregation during mitosis. While CIN is a major driver of tumor evolution, its role in metastasis has not been established. Here we show that CIN promotes metastasis by sustaining a tumor-cell autonomous inflammatory response to cytosolic DNA. Errors in chromosome segregation...

    Subject
    Chromosomal Instability
    Chromosome Segregation
    Cytosol
    Membrane Proteins
    NF-kappa B
    Nucleotidyltransferases
    Access Rights
    Free to All
  • Mps1 regulates kinetochore-microtubule attachment stability via the Ska complex to ensure error-free chromosome segregation

    Authors
    Grundner-Culemann, Kathrin
    Jallepalli, Prasad V.
    Description

    Spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) regulators such as the Mps1 kinase not only delay anaphase onset, but also correct improper chromosome-spindle linkages that would otherwise lead to missegregation and aneuploidy. However, the substrates and mechanisms involved in this pathway of error correction remain poorly understood. Using a chemically tuned kinetochore-targeting assay, we show that Mps1 destabilizes...

    Subject
    Aurora Kinase B
    Chromosome Segregation
    Kinetochores
    Mass spectrometry
    Access Rights
    Free to All